HPPSC HAS Mains 2024 Paper-3

The Social and Ethical Issues Associated with Biotechnology Introduction: Biotechnology, the application of biological systems and organisms to develop or make products, has revolutionized various sectors, from medicine and agriculture to industry and environmental remediation. However, its rapid advancement has raised significant social and ethical concerns. These concerns stem from the potential for misuse, unforeseen … Read more Explain the various social and ethical issues associated with the use of biotechnology.

Organic Farming in India: Concept, Principles, and Scope Introduction: Organic farming, a system of crop and livestock production that avoids the use of synthetic inputs like pesticides, herbicides, fertilizers, and genetically modified organisms (GMOs), is gaining traction globally, including in India. The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) defines organic agriculture as … Read more Describe the concept, principles, and scope of organic farming in India.

Adventure and Heritage Tourism in Himachal Pradesh: A Balanced Account Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a state nestled in the Himalayas, is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and diverse adventure opportunities. This makes it a prime destination for both adventure and heritage tourism. The state’s tourism sector contributes significantly to its economy, employing a … Read more Give an account of adventure and heritage tourism in Himachal Pradesh.

Understanding Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and their Application in Drought Monitoring in India Introduction: A Geographic Information System (GIS) is a powerful computer-based system designed to capture, store, manipulate, analyze, manage, and present all types of geographically referenced data. It integrates hardware, software, data, people, methods, and models to create a holistic understanding of spatial … Read more What do you understand by Geographic Information System (GIS)? Describe GIS applications for drought monitoring in India.

Protection and Management Requirements for the Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) as Outlined by UNESCO Introduction: The Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) in Himachal Pradesh, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its exceptional biodiversity and pristine high-altitude ecosystem. Its inscription in 2014 under criteria (ix) and (x) – representing outstanding examples of … Read more Discuss the protection and management requirements outlined by UNESCO for the Great Himalayan National Park Conservation Area in Himachal Pradesh.

What Steps is the Himachal Pradesh Government Taking to Attract Investment in the Industrial Sector? Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a state known for its natural beauty and tourism, is actively seeking to diversify its economy and attract investment in the industrial sector. This requires overcoming challenges related to its geographical limitations, infrastructure gaps, and relatively smaller … Read more What steps is the Himachal Pradesh Government taking to attract investment in the industrial sector?

NewSpace India Limited (NSIL): A Commercial Arm for India’s Space Program Introduction: NewSpace India Limited (NSIL) is a wholly-owned Government of India company under the Department of Space (DoS). Established in 2019, NSIL aims to commercially exploit the research and development undertaken by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). This move signifies a shift towards … Read more What do you understand by NewSpace India Limited (NSIL)? Describe various services offered by NSIL.

Applications of Space Technology for the Benefit of Fishermen Introduction: Space technology, encompassing satellite-based systems and remote sensing, has revolutionized numerous sectors, and fisheries are no exception. Traditional fishing practices often rely on limited information, leading to inefficient resource utilization and potential overfishing. The integration of space technology offers a powerful tool to enhance safety, … Read more Describe the applications of Space Technology for the benefit of Fishermen.

How Has the Indian Financial Sector Adapted to the Increasing Adoption of Digital Banking and Fintech Innovations? Introduction: India’s financial sector is undergoing a rapid transformation driven by the burgeoning adoption of digital banking and fintech innovations. The rise of smartphones, increasing internet penetration, and a young, tech-savvy population have created a fertile ground for … Read more How has the Indian financial sector adapted to the increasing adoption of digital banking and fintech innovations?

How is the Adoption of Industry 4.0 Technologies Transforming Indian Manufacturing? Introduction: India’s manufacturing sector, a crucial pillar of its economy, is undergoing a significant transformation driven by the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies. Industry 4.0, also known as the Fourth Industrial Revolution, encompasses the integration of cyber-physical systems, the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud … Read more How is the adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies, such as automation and artificial intelligence, transforming Indian manufacturing?