HPPSC HAS Mains 2024 Paper-1

The Intertwined Fate of Policy and Governance in India: Towards Improved Public Services Introduction: Good governance, encompassing accountability, transparency, responsiveness, and inclusiveness, is crucial for a nation’s progress. It relies heavily on a robust policy framework that provides a clear direction for action. Policy, in this context, refers to a set of principles, guidelines, and … Read more Good governance needs a comprehensive and clear policy perspective in place. Explain the relationship between policy and governance and suggest measures to improve the status of governance and public services in India.

Arresting Youth Exodus from Himachal Pradesh: Measures for Rural Reconstruction Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, renowned for its scenic beauty and horticultural richness, faces a significant challenge: the exodus of its youth to urban areas. While the state boasts a thriving horticulture sector, generating employment and revenue, it hasn’t been sufficient to retain its young population. This … Read more Himachal Pradesh is known for horticulture and related industrial enterprises. Yet, the exodus of youths to urban areas is a very significant trend. Suggest measures of rural reconstruction to arrest the outward migration of youths.

A Geographical Account of the Backwardness of Inland Navigation in India Introduction: India, with its extensive river network, possesses significant potential for inland waterway transport (IWT). However, despite its historical significance and potential economic benefits, IWT remains significantly underdeveloped compared to other modes of transport like road and rail. This backwardness is a complex issue … Read more Give a geographical account of the backwardness of inland navigation in India.

Assessing the Physiography of Himachal Pradesh and its Influence on Climate Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a state in North India, is characterized by its dramatic physiography. Its topography, ranging from the Indo-Gangetic plains to the towering Himalayas, significantly influences its diverse climatic conditions. The state’s geographical location, nestled within the Himalayan mountain range, plays a crucial … Read more Assess critically the physiography of Himachal Pradesh and show its influence on the climate of the state.

Kinship vs. Citizenship: Transparency and Corruption Introduction: The statement “A clear distinction between kinship and citizenship is a must to create a system and culture of transparency and a corruption-free society” posits a direct link between nepotism (favouritism based on kinship) and corruption. This is a complex issue requiring an analytical approach, examining both the … Read more “A clear distinction between kinship and citizenship is a must to create a system and culture of transparency and a corruption-free society.” Do you agree with this statement? Substantiate your arguments with suitable examples.

Mitigating Landslide Disasters in India: A Multi-pronged Approach Introduction: Landslides, the rapid downslope movement of soil and rock, pose a significant threat to life and property in India. The country’s diverse topography, including the Himalayas, Western Ghats, and Eastern Ghats, coupled with monsoon rainfall and deforestation, makes it highly susceptible to these natural disasters. The … Read more Suggest measures to mitigate the disasters caused by landslides in India.

Dividing India into Climatic Regions: A Brief Account Introduction: India, a vast subcontinent, experiences a diverse range of climates due to its geographical location, size, and varied topography. Factors influencing its climate include its location within the tropics and subtropics, the Himalayas in the north, the Thar Desert in the west, and the extensive coastline. … Read more Divide India into climatic regions and give a brief account of each region.

Throw Light on the Growth and Impacts of the Civil Disobedience Movement and Individual Satyagraha in Himachal Pradesh Introduction: The Indian Independence movement, spearheaded by Mahatma Gandhi, witnessed diverse forms of resistance across the country. While mass movements like the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Quit India Movement dominated the national narrative, localized variations and individual … Read more Throw light on the growth and impacts of the Civil Disobedience Movement and Individual Satyagraha in Himachal Pradesh.

Similarities and Differences in Tilak and Gandhi’s Approaches to Indian Freedom Struggle Introduction: The Indian freedom struggle was a multifaceted movement, shaped by diverse ideologies and strategies. Two towering figures, Bal Gangadhar Tilak and Mahatma Gandhi, played pivotal roles, yet their approaches differed significantly. While both aimed for Swaraj (self-rule), their methods, philosophies, and target … Read more Highlight the similarities and differences in Bal Gangadhar Tilak’s and Mahatma Gandhi’s approach to the Indian freedom struggle.

The Road to War: International Crises of 1904-1914 Introduction: The period between 1904 and 1914 witnessed a dramatic escalation of international tensions, culminating in the outbreak of the First World War. This period was characterized by a complex interplay of factors, including intense nationalism, imperial rivalries, militarism, and a series of crises that progressively eroded … Read more Give an account of the various international crises during 1904-1914 A.D., which led to the First World War.