HPPSC HAS Mains 2020 Paper-3

Discuss the Advantages of Space Technology in Surface Navigation Introduction: Surface navigation, the process of determining and controlling the movement of vehicles or individuals across the Earth’s surface, has been revolutionized by advancements in space technology. From ancient reliance on celestial bodies to modern GPS systems, space-based technologies have significantly enhanced accuracy, efficiency, and safety … Read more Discuss the advantages of space technology in surface navigation.

The Role of GIS in the Digitalization of Land Records Introduction: Land records, encompassing details of land ownership, boundaries, and usage, are fundamental to a functioning society. Historically, these records were primarily maintained manually, leading to inefficiencies, inaccuracies, and disputes. The digitalization of land records, using Geographic Information Systems (GIS) as a core technology, aims … Read more What is the role of GIS in the digitalization of land records?

The Aditya-L1 Mission: Unveiling the Sun’s Secrets Introduction: The Aditya-L1 mission, slated for launch by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), represents a significant leap forward in India’s space exploration capabilities and its commitment to solar research. Aditya, meaning “Sun” in Sanskrit, signifies the mission’s primary focus: studying the Sun and its various phenomena. Unlike … Read more Describe the objectives of the Aditya L1 mission to be launched by ISRO.

What is the Gender Development Index (GDI)? Introduction: The Gender Development Index (GDI) is a composite index measuring gender inequalities in the key dimensions of human development. Unlike the Human Development Index (HDI), which measures overall human development, the GDI focuses specifically on the disparities between men and women in three basic aspects of human … Read more What is the Gender Development Index?

The Four Limitations of the Green Revolution’s Agricultural Strategy Introduction: The Green Revolution, spanning roughly from the 1940s to the 1970s, significantly increased global food production through the introduction of high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of crops, improved irrigation, and the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides. While undeniably successful in averting widespread famine, the Green Revolution’s … Read more What are the four limitations of the new agriculture strategy of the Green Revolution?

The Functions and Performance Evaluation of NITI Aayog Introduction: NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India), established on January 1, 2015, replaced the Planning Commission of India. It’s a policy think tank of the Government of India, tasked with fostering cooperative federalism and accelerating India’s economic growth. Unlike its predecessor, which operated on a centralized, … Read more What are the various functions of NITI Aayog? Evaluate its performance.

The Performance of the Tertiary Sector in Himachal Pradesh in Recent Years Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a predominantly mountainous state in northern India, has a diverse economy. While agriculture and allied activities remain significant, the tertiary sector (services) has witnessed substantial growth in recent years, contributing significantly to the state’s GDP and employment. Understanding its performance … Read more Explain the performance of the tertiary sector in Himachal Pradesh in recent years.

Financial Inclusion Initiatives in Himachal Pradesh: A Discussion Introduction: Financial inclusion, the process of ensuring access to affordable and appropriate financial services for all members of society, is crucial for economic growth and poverty reduction. Himachal Pradesh, a predominantly hilly state in India, faces unique challenges in achieving financial inclusion due to its geographical terrain, … Read more Discuss some financial inclusion initiatives taken in Himachal Pradesh.

Discuss the Performance of Khadi and Village Industries in Himachal Pradesh Introduction: Khadi and Village Industries (KVI) represent a crucial sector of India’s rural economy, aiming to promote self-reliance and sustainable development. In Himachal Pradesh, a state characterized by its mountainous terrain and predominantly rural population, the performance of KVI holds significant importance for economic … Read more Discuss the performance of Khadi and Village Industries in Himachal Pradesh.

Soil Health Cards: Challenges and Benefits for Indian Farmers’ Economic Development Introduction: Soil Health Cards (SHCs) are a flagship program of the Indian government aimed at improving agricultural productivity and farmer incomes by providing information on the nutrient status of their soil. Launched in 2015, the program aims to cover all farm holdings in the … Read more Discuss different challenges and benefits of soil health cards for the economic development of farmers in India.