HPPSC HAS Mains 2018 Paper-1

A Comprehensive Note on Changing Institutions of Marriage, Family, and Kinship in India Introduction: The institutions of marriage, family, and kinship in India are undergoing a significant transformation, moving away from traditional, patriarchal structures towards more diverse and individualized forms. While the joint family system remains prevalent in certain sections of society, particularly in rural … Read more Write a comprehensive note on the changes taking place in the institutions of marriage, family, and kinship in India.

Major Problems and Prospects of the Hydropower Sector in Himachal Pradesh Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, nestled in the Himalayas, possesses immense hydropower potential due to its abundant water resources and steep topography. The state has historically relied heavily on hydropower generation, contributing significantly to its economy and energy security. However, the sector faces numerous challenges alongside … Read more Discuss the major problems and prospects of the hydro power sector in Himachal Pradesh.

Defining and Describing Sanad Introduction: The term “Sanad” (سَنَد) is an Arabic word that translates to “document,” “deed,” or “charter.” In historical and legal contexts, particularly within the Indian subcontinent and parts of the Middle East, a Sanad refers to a formal document granting rights, privileges, or authority. These rights could range from land ownership … Read more Define the term ‘Sanad’? Describe the objectives, nature, and extension of Sanad.

A Critical Examination of Mahatma Gandhi’s Ideas on State, Society, and Sarvodaya Introduction: Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy, deeply rooted in Indian traditions and influenced by Western thinkers, profoundly impacted India’s struggle for independence and continues to resonate globally. His vision encompassed a holistic approach to societal transformation, encompassing his ideas on the ideal state, the nature … Read more Examine critically Mahatma Gandhi’s ideas on State, Society, and Sarvodaya.

The Situation of Child Rights in India: A Commentary Introduction: India, the world’s most populous nation, faces a complex and multifaceted challenge regarding child rights. While significant progress has been made since independence, numerous obstacles persist in ensuring the well-being and development of its vast child population. The United Nations Convention on the Rights of … Read more What is the situation of child rights in India? Comment.

A Critical Note on the Suket Satyagrah Introduction: The Suket Satyagrah, a largely forgotten chapter in India’s freedom struggle, represents a unique instance of a princely state’s internal resistance against its ruler. Unlike the more widely known movements against British rule, Suket Satyagrah focused on internal governance and the rights of the people within the … Read more Write a critical note on ‘Suket Satyagrah’.

Throw Light on the Main Features of Basholi and Kangra Style Painting of Himachal Pradesh Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, nestled in the Himalayas, boasts a rich artistic heritage, particularly evident in its Pahari painting tradition. Among the most celebrated styles within this tradition are the Basholi and Kangra schools, each possessing distinct characteristics while sharing common … Read more Throw light on the main features of ‘Basholi and Kangra’ style painting of Himachal Pradesh.

Examining the Declining Child Sex Ratio in India Introduction: India’s child sex ratio (CSR), defined as the number of girls per 1,000 boys aged 0-6 years, has been a persistent cause for concern. While the overall sex ratio at birth (SRB) in India is estimated to be around 900:1000, the CSR reveals a deeper, more … Read more Examine various reasons for declining child sex ratio in India.

Classifying Indian Cities and Towns Based on Specialized Functions Introduction: India’s urban landscape is incredibly diverse, with cities and towns performing a wide range of functions beyond simply being residential areas. Classifying these urban centers based on their specialized functions provides a valuable framework for understanding their economic contributions, infrastructural needs, and overall development trajectories. … Read more Classify Indian cities and towns on the basis of specialized functions. Give suitable examples.

The Impact of Legal Provisions for Differently-Abled People in India Introduction: India, a signatory to the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), has made significant strides in enacting legal provisions for differently-abled individuals. However, the effectiveness of these laws in translating into tangible improvements in their lives remains a complex and … Read more Discuss the impact of legal provisions for differently-abled people in India.