27-28-02-22 Daily-Himachal Pradesh-HPPSC Current Affairs

As per the figures cited by the Industries and Labour Department, the number of youth registered in EMPLOYMENT exchanges across the state stands at 8,82,269. In reality, the count would be much higher as there would be many who havent got themselves enrolled for jobs. The Congress puts the figure at 14 lakh. Successive governments, both of the BJP and Congress, have tried to provide succour to the huge contingent of unemployed youth by announcing an Unemployment allowance. It was the late Virbhadra Singh who first announced unemployment allowance of Rs 1,000 and Rs 1,500 for the differently abled, subject to certain eligibility criteria, just before the 2017 Assembly poll. The BJP government too continued with the practice. It has provided this allowance to 76,855 youth in the last three years, indicating that the benefit goes to just a small segment. With limited job avenues in the government sector and the near-absence of in most parts of the state, barring the border districts of Kangra, Solan, Una and Sirmour, unemployment remains the most crucial issue. The outbreak of Covid pandemic hasmade the situation more grim. Thousands of youth have returned Home from other states. There is no denying that it is next to impossible for the State Government to provide jobs to all. Efforts have been made to attract big Investment. Over 40 industrial units have closed down while many others have been compelled to put on hold their expansion plans over the last two years.

The tourism sector which could have helped provide jobs is probably the worst-hit with people avoiding holidays and only undertaking compulsory travel. As such, the jobless educated youth of the state is staring at limited avenues in Himachal and not seeing a change in the situation in the immediate future.

The PM Cares for children Scheme has been extended by the Ministry of Women and Child Development of the govt of India till February 28, 2022.

Highlights

The PM Cares for children Scheme has been extended by the Ministry of women and Child Development of the govt of India till February 28, 2022.

Previously, the Scheme was applicable till New Year’s Eve, 2021.

During this reference, a letter has been written to all Principal Secretaries/ Secretaries, Women and Child Development, Social & Empowerment Departments of all States and UTs, with a replica to all or any District Magistrates/District Collectors.

To be eligible for the Scheme, the kid must be under 18 at the time of their parent’s death to be considered eligible for payments under this plan.

Fresh fruits export from India has witnessed immense Growth in the past year.

Highlights

In April-January 2021-22, guava exports have risen to USD 2.09 million against USD 0.58 million recorded in April-January 2013-14.

Paneer (Indian cottage cheese) and Curd (yogurt) exports have also increased to USD 30 million in AprilJanuary 2021-22 from USD 10 million in AprilJanuary 2013-14.

Pomegranates, Grapes, Bananas, Mangoes, and Oranges are the foremost fruits exported from the country.

In vegetables, Mixed Vegetables, Onions, Tomatoes, Potatoes, and Green Chilly take the leading share of exports from India.

The Rare Disease Day (RDD) is observed every year on the last day of February. This year in 2022, it falls on 28 February 2022.

Highlights

The Rare Disease Day (RDD) is observed every year on the last day of February. This year in 2022, it falls on 28 February 2022.

The day is observed to boost awareness for rare diseases and improve access to treatment and medical representation for people with rare diseases and their families.

European Organisation first launched rare Disease Day for Rare Diseases (EURORDIS) and its Council of National Alliances in 2008. The Rare Disease Day theme 2022: “Share Your Colors.”

The first Rare Disease Day was coordinated by the European Organisation for Rare Diseases (EURORDIS) and persisted leap day, 2008 in numerous European nations and Canada through the Canadian Organization for Rare Disorders.

The National Science Day is widely known on 28 February annually in India to spread the message about the importance of science within the people’s way of life.

Highlights

The National Science Day is widely known on 28 February annually in India to spread the message about the importance of science within the lifestyle of the people.

Today, Sir CV Raman had announced the invention of the Raman Effect, and he was awarded the Nobel prize in 1930.

The government of India designated 28 February as National Science Day (NSD) in 1986.

The National Science Day theme for 2022: ‘Integrated Approach in S&T for Sustainable Future.’ The day also commemorates the invention of the Raman effect.

On the fourth day of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia destroyed the most critical plane within the world called “Ukraine’s Antonov-225 cargo plane”.

Highlights

According to weapons manufacturer Ukroboronprom, restoring “AN-225 Mriya” would cost over USD 3 billion and take five years.

The aircraft was unique to the planet . it had been 84 meters long and will transport up to 250 tonnes of cargo at a speed of 850 kilometers per hour.

The missile has been named Mriya, suggesting “dream” in Ukrainian.

The An-225 aircraft was located at Hostomel Airport when Russia launched an attack on the Ukrainian airport on February 24, 2022. It had been destroyed on February 27.

Maria was initially built as a part of the Soviet aeronautical program. It made its first flight in 1988.

Mriya has been operated by Ukraine’s Antonov Airlines for cargo flights. It had been in high demand during the Covid-19 pandemic.