HPPSC HAS Mains 2024 Paper-2

Enhancing Public Service Delivery in Himachal Pradesh: A Multi-pronged Approach Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a mountainous state in India, faces unique challenges in delivering public services due to its dispersed population, difficult terrain, and varying levels of digital literacy. Effective public service delivery is crucial for its socio-economic development and ensuring citizen well-being. This response will … Read more Explain the various steps taken by the Himachal Pradesh Government for effective public service delivery.

The Caste Census Agenda and its Influence on Contemporary Indian Politics Introduction: The ongoing debate surrounding a caste census in India is deeply intertwined with the nation’s socio-political fabric. Caste, a complex social hierarchy historically rooted in Hinduism, continues to significantly influence Indian society despite constitutional provisions for equality. While the government argues a caste … Read more Discuss how the agenda of caste census is going to influence the working of contemporary Indian politics.

India’s Role in BIMSTEC: Fostering Regional Cooperation Introduction: The Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) is a regional organization comprising seven member states: Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, and Thailand. Formed in 1997, BIMSTEC aims to promote economic and technical cooperation among its members, leveraging their geographical proximity … Read more Discuss India’s role in ‘BIMSTEC’ towards the development of cooperation in the region.

What is ‘QUAD’? Examining India’s Role in Indo-Pacific Peace Through This Organization Introduction: The Quadrilateral Security Dialogue, commonly known as the “QUAD,” is an informal strategic forum comprising four countries: the United States, Japan, Australia, and India. Its genesis lies in the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, when these nations collaborated on relief … Read more What is ‘QUAD’? Examine India’s role in the establishment of peace in the Indo-Pacific region through this organization.

India’s Soft Power in Foreign Policy: A Multifaceted Approach Introduction: Soft power, a term coined by Joseph Nye, refers to a state’s ability to achieve its goals through attraction rather than coercion. It relies on cultural influence, political values, and foreign policies that are seen as legitimate and attractive by other countries. India, with its … Read more Discuss the ‘Soft Power’ attributes of India’s foreign policy.

The Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC) on Ethics in Governance in India: Key Recommendations Introduction: The Second Administrative Reforms Commission (ARC), established in 2005 by the Government of India, undertook a comprehensive review of various aspects of governance. Its report on ‘Ethics in Governance’ (2007) is a landmark document addressing the crucial need for ethical … Read more Explain the main recommendations of the Second Administrative Reforms Commission on ‘Ethics in Governance’ in India.

Efforts for Child Welfare in India: A Multifaceted Approach Introduction: India, with its vast population and diverse socio-economic landscape, faces significant challenges in ensuring the welfare of its children. The Constitution of India, under Article 15(3) and Article 39(e) and (f), mandates the state to provide special protection to children. However, translating these constitutional provisions … Read more Describe the various efforts that have been made for the welfare of children in India.

The Relevance of “Socialistic” in the Indian Constitution’s Preamble Today Introduction: The Preamble to the Indian Constitution, adopted on November 26, 1949, declares India to be a “Socialist Secular Democratic Republic”. The addition of “socialist” in 1976, during the Emergency, remains a point of ongoing debate. Understanding its relevance today requires analyzing its historical context, … Read more Is the word ‘socialistic’ in the preamble of the constitution relevant in present-day politics?

One Nation, One Election: Merits and Demerits in the Indian Context Introduction: The “One Nation, One Election” (ONOE) proposal in India suggests holding simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha (national parliament) and all state legislative assemblies. Currently, India follows a staggered election schedule, with general elections held every five years and state assembly elections held … Read more Describe the merits and demerits of the ‘One Nation, One Election’ system in India.

The Varied and Manifold Role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) Introduction: Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are non-profit, voluntary citizens’ groups that are organized on a local, national or international level. They perform a variety of service and humanitarian functions, bringing civil society to the forefront of social change. Their activities range from local community development to international … Read more The role of Non-Governmental Organizations is varied and manifold. Explain.