HPPSC HAS Mains 2023 Paper-2

India’s Role in the Changing World Order Introduction: The global order is undergoing a significant transformation, characterized by the rise of multipolarity, technological advancements, and evolving geopolitical dynamics. India, with its burgeoning economy, large population, and strategic location, is increasingly playing a pivotal role in shaping this new world order. Its trajectory is marked by … Read more Examine India’s role in the changing world order.

The Development Role of the Deputy Commissioner in Post-Independence India Introduction: The Deputy Commissioner (DC), a crucial administrative officer in India’s district administration, underwent a significant transformation after the initiation of development planning in the post-independence era. Prior to this, the DC’s role primarily revolved around maintaining law and order, revenue collection, and general administration. … Read more The development role of the Deputy Commissioner became a focal point of study after the initiation of development planning in India. Explain.

Problems Faced by Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) in Himachal Pradesh after the 74th Constitutional Amendment Introduction: The 74th Constitutional Amendment Act of 1992 aimed to empower Urban Local Bodies (ULBs) across India by providing them with greater autonomy and financial resources. While intended to improve urban governance and service delivery, its implementation has faced challenges … Read more Discuss the problems faced by Urban Local Bodies in Himachal Pradesh after the implementation of the 74th Constitutional Amendment.

The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act, 2011: Key Provisions Introduction: The Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act, 2011, is a landmark legislation aimed at improving governance and citizen engagement in the state. It seeks to ensure timely delivery of public services and provides a mechanism for redressal of grievances arising from delays or denial … Read more What are the main provisions of the Himachal Pradesh Public Service Guarantee Act, 2011?

The Paradox of Centralized Economics and Decentralized Politics in Post-Globalization India Introduction: Post-globalization India has witnessed a fascinating interplay between economic and political structures. While economic power has become increasingly centralized, driven by liberalization and market forces, political power has, to a degree, decentralized through various federal reforms and devolution of powers. This creates a … Read more In the post-globalization era, economic centralization and political decentralization have created a paradox in Indian polity. Comment.

Swaranjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) as a Precursor to Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY) Introduction: The Swaranjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY), launched in 1999, was a significant poverty alleviation program in India aimed at empowering rural poor through self-employment. It aimed to move rural poor above the poverty line through sustainable income-generating activities. The program … Read more Explain the Swaranjayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojna (SGSY) as a precursor to the Deen Dayal Antyodaya Yojana (DAY).

The National Commission for Women (NCW) in India: Composition, Powers, Functions, and Role Introduction: The National Commission for Women (NCW) is a statutory body constituted under the National Commission for Women Act, 1990. Its primary objective is to protect and promote the interests of women in India. The creation of the NCW reflects a growing … Read more Discuss the composition, powers, functions, and role of the National Commission for Women in India.

Boundary Problems Between India and China: A Detailed Description Introduction: The India-China border dispute is one of the world’s longest-standing and most complex territorial disagreements. Spanning over 3,488 kilometers, the Line of Actual Control (LAC) – the de facto border – remains undefined and a source of persistent tension. This lack of a formally agreed-upon … Read more Describe in detail the boundary problems between India and China.

India’s Energy Security Policy: A Multifaceted Approach Introduction: India’s energy security policy is a complex and evolving strategy aimed at ensuring reliable, affordable, and sustainable access to energy for its rapidly growing economy and population. The country faces significant challenges, including a large and increasing energy demand, dependence on energy imports, and the need to … Read more Explain India’s energy security policy.

Discussion of the India-USA Defense Cooperation Agreement during Modi’s Recent Visit Introduction: The recent visit by Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to the United States resulted in the signing of several significant agreements, prominently featuring enhanced defense cooperation. While specific details of all agreements remain partially undisclosed, the overarching aim is to deepen the strategic … Read more Discuss the defense cooperation agreement signed between India and the USA during Modi’s recent visit.