HPPSC HAS Mains 2021 Paper-3

The Process of Environment Impact Assessment (EIA): A Step-by-Step Guide Introduction: Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) is a process of evaluating the likely significant environmental impacts of a proposed project or development, taking into account inter-related socio-economic, cultural and human-health impacts, both beneficial and adverse. It’s a crucial tool for sustainable development, aiming to ensure that … Read more Enlist various steps involved in the process of Environment Impact Assessment (EIA).

Key Areas of Environmental Significance in Himachal Pradesh as per Environmental Policy Guidelines Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a state renowned for its natural beauty and biodiversity, faces significant environmental challenges due to factors like rapid urbanization, tourism, and climate change. The Himachal Pradesh Environmental Policy Guidelines (the exact title and availability may vary; this response assumes … Read more Describe key areas of environmental significance which need attention on a priority basis as per Himachal Environmental Policy Guidelines.

The Objectives of the Edusat Mission: Bridging the Educational Divide Introduction: The Edusat mission, launched by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) in 2004, represented a significant leap in leveraging space technology for educational advancement. It aimed to address the persistent challenge of educational inequity in India, particularly in reaching remote and underserved areas. While … Read more Describe the objectives of the Edusat Mission of ISRO.

The Main Features of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 Introduction: The Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 (WLPA) is a landmark legislation in India aimed at protecting and conserving the country’s rich biodiversity. Enacted in response to the alarming decline in wildlife populations due to habitat loss, poaching, and unsustainable exploitation, the Act represents a … Read more What are the main features of the Indian Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972?

The Objectives of the National Manufacturing Policy: A Multifaceted Approach Introduction: The National Manufacturing Policy (NMP), while its specific details vary across nations, generally aims to boost a country’s manufacturing sector. This sector is crucial for economic growth, generating employment, fostering technological advancement, and enhancing national competitiveness on the global stage. A robust manufacturing base … Read more What are the objectives of the National Manufacturing Policy?

The Agreement on Agriculture (AoA) under the WTO: A Comprehensive Overview Introduction: The Agreement on Agriculture (AoA), negotiated during the Uruguay Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) negotiations and implemented in 1995, is a cornerstone of the World Trade Organization (WTO) framework. It aims to reform trade in agricultural products, moving … Read more What is the Agreement on Agriculture under WTO?

The Status and Potential of Wind Energy in India Introduction: India, a nation striving for sustainable energy independence and grappling with significant energy demands, recognizes wind energy as a crucial component of its energy mix. The country boasts diverse geographical features, including extensive coastlines and elevated terrains, making it naturally suitable for harnessing wind power. … Read more Describe the status and potential of wind energy in India.

Eco-Tourism and its Potential in Himachal Pradesh’s Sustainable Development Introduction: Eco-tourism, a rapidly growing sector of the tourism industry, is defined as “responsible travel to natural areas that conserves the environment and improves the well-being of local people” (The International Ecotourism Society). It emphasizes minimizing environmental impact, respecting local cultures, and contributing to conservation efforts. … Read more What is eco-tourism? Discuss the potential of eco-tourism in sustainable development in Himachal Pradesh.

Significant Achievements in Industrialization in Himachal Pradesh Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, a predominantly mountainous state in northern India, has historically relied heavily on agriculture and tourism. However, in recent decades, the state government has actively pursued industrialization to diversify its economy, generate employment, and improve living standards. While facing geographical challenges like limited land availability and … Read more Explain the significant achievements in the field of industrialization in Himachal Pradesh.

Discussing India’s New Development Strategy Introduction: India’s economic development strategy has undergone significant shifts over the decades, evolving from a centrally planned socialist model to a more market-oriented approach. The current strategy, while not formally codified as a single document, can be characterized by a focus on inclusive growth, technological advancement, and global integration. This … Read more Discuss the new development strategy adopted in the Indian economy.