HPPSC HAS Mains 2019 Paper-1

The Role of Communal Politics in the Partition of India and Strategies for Eradication Introduction: The partition of India in 1947 remains one of the most traumatic events in modern history, resulting in widespread violence, displacement, and the creation of two separate nations: India and Pakistan. While various factors contributed to this cataclysmic event, the … Read more Do you agree with the view that the growth of communal politics in India led to partition? Also, discuss how to eradicate the problem of communalism.

Corruption: A Pernicious Obstacle to Societal Development Introduction: Corruption, defined as the abuse of entrusted power for private gain, has become a global scourge, significantly hindering societal development. Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index consistently ranks many nations low, highlighting the pervasive nature of this problem. The World Bank estimates that corruption costs developing countries trillions … Read more Corruption has become an all-pervasive phenomenon in our society. Discuss the main causes and consequences of it in the development of our society.

Major Hurdles in Horticultural Development in Himachal Pradesh Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, known for its diverse topography and favorable climate, possesses significant potential for horticultural development. Horticulture, encompassing the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and spices, contributes substantially to the state’s economy and livelihoods. However, despite this potential, several significant hurdles hinder its growth. This discussion … Read more While giving suitable examples, discuss the major hurdles in horticultural development in Himachal Pradesh.

Important Buddhist Monasteries and their Salient Features in Himachal Pradesh Introduction: Himachal Pradesh, nestled in the Himalayas, boasts a rich tapestry of cultural and religious heritage, significantly influenced by Buddhism. For centuries, numerous monasteries have served as centers of Buddhist learning, practice, and community life. This response will explore some of the most important Buddhist … Read more Throw light on the important Buddhist Monasteries and their salient features in Himachal Pradesh.

The Mughal-Kangra Relationship: A Critical Discussion (1556-1707 AD) Introduction: The period between 1556 and 1707 AD witnessed the zenith of the Mughal Empire under emperors like Akbar, Jahangir, and Aurangzeb. Their interactions with various princely states across the subcontinent varied significantly, shaped by factors like geographical proximity, strategic importance, and the rulers’ individual personalities. This … Read more Discuss critically the relation of Mughals with Kangra Hill State (1556-1707 AD).

The Activities of Sirmaur and Chamba Praja Mandals in Himachal Pradesh: A Historical Overview Introduction: The pre-independence era in Himachal Pradesh witnessed a vibrant struggle for freedom, spearheaded by numerous Praja Mandals (People’s Councils). These organizations played a crucial role in mobilizing the populace against princely rule and advocating for greater self-governance. Among the most … Read more Highlight the activities of Sirmaur Praja Mandal and Chamba Praja Mandal in Himachal Pradesh.

Discuss various measures for the development of drought-prone areas in India. Introduction: India faces recurring droughts, impacting a significant portion of its population and economy. Drought-prone areas, largely concentrated in the central and western regions, experience chronic water scarcity, impacting agriculture, livelihoods, and overall development. According to the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, approximately … Read more Discuss various measures for the development of drought-prone areas in India.

Examining the Protection of Women under the Domestic Violence Act Introduction: Domestic violence, a pervasive global issue, inflicts significant physical, psychological, and emotional harm on women. The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act, 2005 (PWDVA), represents a landmark piece of legislation in India aimed at addressing this critical problem. While lauded for its progressive … Read more Examine the protection of women from the Domestic Violence Act.

Critically Examining Core Values in Public Service Introduction: Public service, at its heart, is about serving the public good. It encompasses a wide range of activities, from delivering essential services like healthcare and education to formulating and implementing public policy. The effectiveness and legitimacy of public service depend heavily on the core values that guide … Read more Critically examine the core values in the domain of public service.

Geographical Factors Influencing Rural House Types in India Introduction: India’s diverse geography significantly shapes its rural housing. From the snow-capped Himalayas to the coastal plains and arid deserts, the country’s varied climate, topography, and available resources directly impact the design, materials, and construction techniques of rural houses. This necessitates a regionally specific approach to housing, … Read more State the geographical factors that influence rural house types in India.